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What Should I Major in if I Want to Go to Law School?

There is no single best major for law school. In fact, the American Bar Association does not require or recommend a specific undergraduate major for future law students. Instead, law schools generally look for students who can read carefully, write clearly, think analytically, solve problems, and handle a rigorous academic workload.

The best pre-law major is usually the one that helps you earn strong grades while building the skills you will need for the LSAT, law school, and legal practice. That means students can take many different academic paths before applying to law school. Some choose traditional pre-law fields like government, history, justice studies, or sociology. Others choose business, accounting, psychology, homeland security, or social work because those majors connect to specific legal career goals.

Best Undergraduate Majors for Future Law Students

The strongest major for law school is the one that helps you develop a clear academic record and a logical story for why you want to study law. Law schools do not admit students based on major alone. They review GPA, LSAT or GRE performance where accepted, writing ability, recommendations, experience, and overall fit.

For many students, the right major depends on the kind of law they may want to practice. A student interested in corporate law may benefit from business or accounting. A student interested in criminal law may gravitate toward justice studies, law enforcement, forensic psychology, or sociology. A student interested in government, policy, or constitutional law may be well served by government, public administration, or history.

Undergraduate Major Options for Pre-Law Students

Potential Undergraduate Majors for Students Planning to Attend Law School
Major Why It Can Help Prepare You for Law School Possible Legal Career Connections
BA in Business Builds a foundation in organizations, management, contracts, finance, and decision-making. Corporate law, business law, contract law, compliance, employment law, real estate law
BA in Accounting Develops quantitative reasoning, attention to detail, and familiarity with financial records. Tax law, corporate law, white collar crime, estate planning, financial compliance
BA in Government: Legal Studies Provides direct exposure to legal systems, courts, constitutional issues, and public institutions. Constitutional law, public interest law, civil rights law, government practice, litigation
BA in Government: Public Administration Focuses on public agencies, policy implementation, budgeting, and government operations. Administrative law, municipal law, public policy, regulatory law, government relations
BA in History Strengthens reading, research, argumentation, writing, and the ability to interpret complex sources. Constitutional law, appellate law, legal academia, public interest law, litigation
BA in History for Secondary Education Combines historical analysis with communication, teaching, and public presentation skills. Education law, public policy, civil rights law, advocacy, legal education
BS in Homeland Security and Emergency Management Introduces students to national security, crisis response, risk management, and public safety systems. National security law, immigration law, emergency management law, public safety policy
BS in Criminal Justice Explores courts, corrections, policing, criminal procedure, and the broader justice system. Criminal law, prosecution, defense, victim advocacy, juvenile justice, public interest law
BS in Law Enforcement Advancement May be especially useful for working law enforcement professionals who want to move into legal or leadership roles. Criminal law, public safety law, police administration, civil rights litigation, government practice
BS in Psychology: Forensic Psychology Connects psychology with criminal behavior, courts, investigations, and mental health issues. Criminal law, family law, juvenile law, mental health law, victim advocacy
BS in Psychology: Performance and Sport Psychology Builds insight into motivation, behavior, leadership, performance, and decision-making under pressure. Sports law, entertainment law, employment law, negotiation, athlete representation
BS in Sociology Helps students understand social systems, inequality, institutions, research, and community issues. Civil rights law, criminal justice reform, family law, immigration law, public interest law
Bachelor of Social Work Prepares students to work with individuals, families, communities, and vulnerable populations. Family law, child welfare law, elder law, public benefits law, immigration law, public interest law

Is Pre-Law a Major?

At many colleges, pre-law is not a standalone major. It is often an advising track for students who plan to apply to law school. A pre-law advisor can help students choose courses, prepare for the LSAT, find internships, and understand the law school application process. The ABA encourages prospective law students to seek pre-law advising and gain exposure to the legal profession before applying.

Because law schools admit students from many academic backgrounds, students should not feel pressured to choose a major just because it sounds legal. A student who earns excellent grades in business, accounting, psychology, sociology, history, or social work may be more competitive than a student who chooses a traditional pre-law field but performs poorly.

How to Choose the Right Major Before Law School

The best major for law school should help you do four things:

  • Earn a strong GPA. Undergraduate GPA is one of the most important parts of a law school application. Choose a field that challenges you but also gives you a realistic path to academic success.
  • Build reading and writing skills. Law school requires heavy reading, precise writing, and strong argumentation. Majors like history, government, sociology, social work, and legal studies can be especially useful for building these skills.
  • Develop analytical thinking. Business, accounting, justice studies, homeland security, and psychology can help students develop structured problem-solving skills that translate well to law school.
  • Create a clear career direction. Your major can help tell a story. For example, a BA in Accounting can support an interest in tax law. A BS in Justice Studies can support an interest in criminal law. A Bachelor of Social Work can support an interest in family law, child advocacy, or public interest law.

Majors for Different Types of Future Lawyers

Students interested in business law, corporate law, compliance, or contracts may want to consider a BA in Business or BA in Accounting. These majors provide useful exposure to how companies operate, how money moves through organizations, and how contracts and regulations affect business decisions.

Students interested in government, policy, or constitutional law may be drawn to BA in Government: Legal Studies, BA in Government: Public Administration, or BA in History. These majors help students understand institutions, legal development, public policy, and the role of law in society.

Students interested in criminal law may consider BS in Justice Studies, BS in Law Enforcement Advancement, BS in Psychology: Forensic Psychology, or BS in Sociology. These programs can help students understand crime, courts, corrections, policing, and the social factors that shape the justice system.

Students interested in public interest law, family law, immigration law, or advocacy may find strong preparation through BS in Sociology or a Bachelor of Social Work. These fields can be especially relevant for students who want to work with families, low-income communities, immigrants, children, or other vulnerable populations.

Students interested in national security, public safety, or emergency law may benefit from BS in Homeland Security and Emergency Management. This type of major can connect well with legal careers involving emergency management, immigration enforcement, disaster response, public safety policy, or federal agencies.

Does Your Major Affect Law School Admissions?

Your major can help shape your application, but it usually matters less than how well you perform in that major. Law schools are typically more interested in your academic strength, LSAT performance, writing ability, and readiness for legal study than whether your degree title includes legal studies.

Students should research law schools carefully, including admissions data, tuition, costs, employment outcomes, and career support. That same mindset applies to choosing an undergraduate major: students should look for a program that fits their strengths, career goals, and financial situation.

What Skills Should Pre-Law Students Build?

Regardless of major, future law students should look for courses and experiences that develop:

  • Critical reading
  • Analytical writing
  • Public speaking
  • Research skills
  • Logical reasoning
  • Ethics and professional judgment
  • Understanding of government, business, or social institutions

Internships, debate, student government, mock trial, research projects, writing-intensive courses, and volunteer work can all help strengthen a future law school application.

Is Law School Worth It?

Law school can lead to a wide range of legal careers, but students should understand the time, cost, and licensing requirements involved. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, lawyers typically need a law degree and must pass a state bar examination to become licensed. The median annual wage for lawyers was $151,160 in May 2024, and employment of lawyers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2024 to 2034.

That earning potential is one reason many students pursue law school, but salary outcomes can vary widely by location, law school, debt level, practice area, and employer type. Students should choose an undergraduate major that keeps their options open while helping them build a strong academic foundation.

Bottom Line: Pick a Major That Makes You a Stronger Applicant

The best major for law school is not always the one that sounds the most like law school. It is the major that helps you earn strong grades, sharpen your reading and writing, build analytical skills, and connect your undergraduate education to your long-term goals.

For some students, that may be BA in Government: Legal Studies or BS in Justice Studies. For others, it may be BA in Accounting, BS in Psychology: Forensic Psychology, BS in Sociology, or Bachelor of Social Work. Law schools admit students from many backgrounds, so the most important question is not “Which major looks best?” but “Which major will help me become the strongest law school applicant I can be?”

Sources

American Bar Association – Pre-Law
Law School Admission Council – Choosing a Law School
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics – Lawyers