An LL.M., or Master of Laws, is a post-J.D. or post-first-law-degree credential. In the United States, it is usually designed for lawyers who already have a J.D. or for foreign-trained lawyers who want advanced study in U.S. law.
The LL.M. is one of the oldest and most recognized advanced law degrees. Historically, it developed as a way for lawyers to specialize beyond their first law degree. Today, LL.M. programs may focus on tax, international law, human rights, intellectual property, business law, environmental law, or U.S. legal systems.
The degree’s purpose depends on the student. For U.S. lawyers, it may provide specialization. For foreign-trained lawyers, it may provide exposure to U.S. law and, in some states, may help meet educational requirements for bar eligibility. It is best for practicing attorneys, foreign lawyers, and legal professionals seeking advanced expertise.
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Sources
American Bar Association – Non-JD and Post-JD Programs by School